Criminal and Delinquent Subcultures Essay -- Crime Juvenile Delinquenc

Criminal and bedraggled SubculturesCrime and sin subculture reflects on culture patterns surrounding crime and juvenile delinquency. It is created not precisely by individuals, moreover as star culture, the American culture. Subculture is derivative of, but different from some larger referential cultures. This term is used to distribute systems of norms, set, individual, groups and the cultural system itself. Criminal or delinquent subcultures indicate systems of norms, values, or interest that support criminal or delinquent behavior. Thats wherefore many juveniles ar linked to the same criminal acts as electric razors. They list to follow a pattern that is expected in their age group, manage stealing. Young people experience their opportunity as being jam out. They engage in collective actions and adapt pro crime values that reinforce their delinquency.In a book by Cloward and Lloyd they state that The youngster who is motivated by a sense of injustice generally commits his scratch act of deviance in a crime of uncertainty and affright of disapproval. This statement sounds like appreciation among delinquents is required to sustain happiness in their subcultures (p 161). In criminal subculture the young drug dealers selling drugs was a way to be somebody, to get a head in tone and to acquire things like jewelry, clothing, and cars, the symbols of wealth, power and respect. All the things delinquents want at a young age. Crime becomes meaningful to young men and women when they interact with one another and when they participate in youth culture (Sullivan, 1989). Youth craze is considered to be a serious contemporary problem, yet many delinquents are treated as an boastful if the crime is function as an adult act. I find this interesting because may delinquents share the same formality of values and norms that make up there culture. Every young mannish or female will have experienced some benignant of influential crime. What one has done s o will the other, thats how I put it. While delinquent subculture typically are associated with a commodious range of illegal behaviors, among delinquent groups and subculture there is great difference in the nature and strength of group norms, values, and interests. Much of theses behaviors of highly delinquent crimes are results from the act of group processes rather than group norms. Like gangs for instants, they give sensibly littl... ...ncy and Opportunity A Theory of Delinquent Gangs. New York Free Press, 1960. p 161Chin, Ko-lin. Chinatown Gangs Extortion, Enterprise, and ethnicity. New York Oxford University Press. 1990Cohen, Albert K. Delinquent Boys The Culture of the Gang. New York Free Press, 1955Cressy, Donald R, and Ward A. David. Delinquent and Criminal Subcultures. In S. E. Kadish, ed., Encyclopedia of Crime and justness. New York Free Press, 1983.Durkeim, Emile. felo-de-se A Study in Sociology, 1897 p 45.Hawkins, Darnell F., Race, ethnicity, and serious juvenile Offenders. megabyte Oaks, Calif, Sage, 1998.Schwendinger, Herman, and Julia Siegel Schwendinger. Adolescent Subcultures and Delinquency. New York Prager. 1985Shaw and McKay, Social Disorganization, in Radzinowicz and Wolfgang Crime and Justice Vol.l, p. 415.Short, James F. Jr. The Level of Explanation Problem Revisited- The American federation of Criminology, 1998 p. 36Sullivan, Mercer L. Getting Paid Youth Crime and Work in Inner City. Ithaca, N.Y Cornell University Press 1989.Williams, Terry. The Cocaine Kids The Inside Story of a young Drug Ring. Menlo Park, Calif, Addison- Wesley 1989.